What ingredients are typically found in a Martini?

A Martini is a classic cocktail traditionally made with gin and dry vermouth, and it is often garnished with an olive or a twist of lemon peel. This combination of gin and vermouth is what defines the drink and gives it its distinct flavor profile. The gin provides botanical notes and a strong spirit base, while vermouth adds an aromatic and slightly sweet contrast.

The garnish of an olive or a lemon twist not only enhances the drink's aesthetic appeal but also contributes subtle flavors that complement the primary ingredients. While variations exist, such as using vodka instead of gin for a "vodka martini," the fundamental components of a classic martini are gin, vermouth, and a garnish.